USS Commodore Perry

Featured Character – 1861-1862


USS Commodore Perry

USS Commodore Perry

Courtesy of the U.S. Library of Congress


USS Commodore Perry was named after brothers Oliver and Matthew Perry.  Oliver was the commander of American forces on Lake Erie in the War of 1812 and Matthew was the negotiator of the treaty that opened Japan to United States commerce in 1854. The ship was a wooden side-wheel steam ferry built in 1859 in Williamsburg, New York, and commissioned in October of 1861. On January 17, 1862, the Commodore Perry sailed from Hampton Roads, Virginia, and on February 7–8, took part in the attack on Roanoke Island, a key coastal point. Two days later, the Commodore Perry took part in the Battle of Elizabeth City, where it destroyed the CSS Seabird and the CSS Fanny, and captured the schooner Lynnhaven the next day.  In March 1862, the Commodore Perry helped Union forces seize New Bern and Washington.  During the fall of 1862, she participated in a raid against Franklin, Virginia.  After a raid on Hertford in early 1863, the Commodore Perry underwent repairs at Norfolk and Baltimore.  After her refit, she spent the rest of the war patrolling Virginia’s coastal waters.  Following decommissioning in June 1865, the navy sold the Commodore Perry on July 12, 1865.

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